Red Light and Stop Sign Violations: Legal Consequences and Defenses

Traffic laws are established to ensure safety on the roads and to maintain order. Among these laws, red light and stop sign regulations are critical. Running a red light or ignoring a stop sign not only endangers the driver but also pedestrians and other motorists. In Maryland, the consequences of violating these traffic rules can be severe. 

Understanding these legal implications and potential defenses can be crucial if you find yourself facing such a charge. This comprehensive guide will explore the legal consequences of red light and stop sign violations, as well as viable defenses that may be available to you.

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Understanding Red Light and Stop Sign Violations

In Maryland, traffic laws mandate that drivers must come to a complete stop at red lights and stop signs. A red light violation occurs when a driver proceeds through an intersection after the traffic signal has turned red. Similarly, a stop sign violation occurs when a driver fails to come to a complete stop at a stop sign. These violations are typically captured by traffic cameras or observed by law enforcement officers.

When a driver runs a red light or ignores a stop sign, they are committing a traffic offense that can result in a citation. The citation will generally include details such as the date, time, and location of the violation, as well as the specific law that was broken. The severity of the penalty can vary depending on several factors, including whether the violation resulted in an accident, the driver’s previous traffic history, and whether the violation was captured by a traffic camera or observed by a police officer.

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Legal Consequences of Red Light and Stop Sign Violations

The legal consequences of red light and stop sign violations in Maryland can be significant. These violations are typically classified as infractions, but they can carry hefty fines, points on your driving record, and increased insurance premiums. For instance, a red light violation can result in a fine of up to $100 if captured by a traffic camera. If a police officer issues the citation, the fine can be even higher, and you may be required to appear in court.

Accumulating points on your driving record can have serious repercussions. In Maryland, a red light or stop sign violation typically adds two points to your driving record. If you accumulate too many points within a specific period, your license may be suspended or revoked. Additionally, having points on your record can lead to higher insurance premiums, as insurance companies view drivers with points as higher risks.

In cases where a red light or stop sign violation results in an accident, the consequences can be even more severe. You may be held liable for damages and injuries resulting from the accident. This can lead to civil lawsuits, where the injured parties seek compensation for medical expenses, property damage, lost wages, and pain and suffering. In some instances, particularly where the violation involved reckless or aggressive driving, criminal charges such as reckless driving or vehicular manslaughter may be filed.

Defenses Against Red Light and Stop Sign Violations

If you have been cited for a red light or stop sign violation, it is essential to know that there are potential defenses that can be employed to contest the charge. The success of these defenses can vary based on the specifics of your case, but understanding them can help you make informed decisions.

One common defense is challenging the accuracy of the traffic signal or stop sign. This can involve questioning whether the traffic signal was functioning correctly at the time of the alleged violation. For example, if the traffic light was malfunctioning or the stop sign was obscured by foliage, this could serve as a valid defense. Evidence such as witness testimony or photographs can be crucial in supporting this claim.

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Another potential defense is disputing the observations of the law enforcement officer who issued the citation. This can involve questioning the officer’s vantage point or the conditions under which the observation was made. For instance, if the officer’s view was obstructed or if weather conditions impaired visibility, this could be used to challenge the validity of the citation.

In cases where the violation was captured by a traffic camera, there are specific defenses that can be employed. One such defense is questioning the accuracy and maintenance of the traffic camera system. Traffic cameras must be regularly calibrated and maintained to ensure their accuracy. If it can be demonstrated that the camera was not properly maintained, this could serve as a defense.

Another defense against camera-captured violations is proving that you were not the driver of the vehicle at the time of the violation. This can involve providing evidence that someone else was driving your car, such as witness testimony or documentation showing that you were elsewhere when the violation occurred.

Legal Representation and Navigating the Court System

Navigating the legal system can be daunting, especially when facing traffic violation charges. Having legal representation can significantly improve your chances of successfully contesting a red light or stop sign violation. An experienced traffic attorney can help you understand your rights, evaluate the specifics of your case, and develop a robust defense strategy.

When contesting a red light or stop sign violation in court, it is essential to be prepared. This can involve gathering evidence, such as photographs of the intersection, maintenance records of the traffic signal or stop sign, and witness testimony. Your attorney can assist in collecting and presenting this evidence effectively.

Additionally, your attorney can help negotiate with prosecutors to potentially reduce the charges or penalties. In some cases, it may be possible to attend traffic school in lieu of paying fines or accumulating points on your driving record. An attorney can help explore these options and advocate on your behalf.

Verdicts & Settlements

DUI

All Charges Dropped

Found in his parked car with a friend and some open bottles, our client was facing a fourth DUI offense, along with 3 years of prison time and 2 more for probation violation. We didn’t back down in court, and the state dropped all charges after a short recess. Our client did not receive jail time, points, or probation – and he only paid a $50 fine.

DUI

Probationary Deal on a Second Offense

Our client had a .18 BAC in a notoriously heavy-handed jurisdiction, Harford County, where people can easily do 60 days active time on a second offense. Our firm negotiated a plea deal for our client that achieved no conviction, no points, and no jail. The Judge was incredibly impressed with the mitigation package we presented on behalf of client, who was very pleased with the results.

DUI

No Jail Sentence

Our firm secured a no-jail sentence for our client from a very tough Judge in Frederick County. Our client blew a .20 on a third offense, and the prosecutor was asking for active jail time. The Judge said the mitigation package we devised for the client made all the difference and led him to ignore the prosecutor’s jail recommendation in favor of just probation.

DUI

Charge Reduced

One of our DUI clients was facing up to 1 year in jail if convicted, plus $1000 in fines, 12 points on her driving record, and 3 years of supervised probation. By negotiating with the prosecution, we were able to secure a much better result. Our client did not receive a conviction, points, or jail time – instead, she paid only a few hundred dollars and received 1 year of unsupervised probation.

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Not Guilty

After his fifth DUI charge, our client was facing up to 3 years in prison for a conviction. By showing that the field sobriety test result was affected by the client’s disability, our defense attorneys were able to secure a “not guilty” verdict on all counts, after the jury deliberated for only 12 minutes.

DUI

Probationary Deal on 6th Offense

After being arrested for their sixth DUI, our client faced 3 years in jail, up to $3,000 in fines, and a system inclined to award maximum penalties to repeat offenders. Our team managed to secure a probationary deal with no jail time for this client.

The Impact on Your Driving Record and Insurance

One of the most significant concerns for many drivers cited for red light or stop sign violations is the impact on their driving record and insurance premiums. As previously mentioned, these violations typically result in points being added to your driving record. Accumulating points can lead to increased insurance premiums, as insurers view drivers with points as higher risks.

In some cases, it may be possible to have points removed from your driving record by attending traffic school or completing other approved programs. An attorney can help you understand these options and determine the best course of action.

Additionally, it is important to be aware of the potential impact on your insurance premiums. If your insurance company increases your premiums as a result of a red light or stop sign violation, it can lead to significant long-term costs. Working with an attorney to contest the violation can help mitigate these financial impacts.

Understanding Traffic Laws and Staying Informed

Staying informed about traffic laws and regulations is crucial for all drivers. Understanding the rules of the road and the potential consequences of violations can help you make informed decisions and avoid costly mistakes. Regularly reviewing traffic laws and staying updated on changes can improve your driving habits and reduce the risk of violations.

In Maryland, traffic laws are regularly updated to address emerging safety concerns and technological advancements. Staying informed about these changes can help you avoid unintentional violations and stay compliant with the law.

Additionally, being aware of your rights as a driver can help you navigate interactions with law enforcement and traffic cameras. Understanding the legal process and potential defenses can empower you to contest unjust citations and protect your driving record.

Red light and stop sign violations can have serious legal and financial consequences. From hefty fines and points on your driving record to increased insurance premiums and potential civil liabilities, the impact of these violations can be far-reaching. However, understanding your rights and potential defenses can help you navigate these challenges effectively.

Contact Alpert Schreyer, LLC Today

If you are facing a red light or stop sign violation in Maryland, the experienced attorneys at Alpert Schreyer, LLC are here to help. Our team is dedicated to protecting your rights and providing the legal guidance you need to contest traffic violations successfully. Contact Alpert Schreyer, LLC today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can assist you in defending against red light and stop sign violations.