When a defendant is convicted of a crime, the judge decides the sentence. This sentence can include jail time, fines, probation, or other penalties. In Maryland, one option the court can use is a suspended sentence.
A suspended sentence means the judge delays or “suspends” the time a person would spend in jail or prison. Instead of serving that time right away, the person is often placed on probation and must follow certain rules. If they stick to those rules and don’t break the law again, they might avoid going to jail altogether.
Suspended sentences are a way for people to show they can stay out of trouble without serving their full punishment immediately. They can be an important part of how a case is handled.
Typical Conditions of a Suspended Sentence
When a judge orders a suspended jail sentence, they usually set specific conditions that the defendant must follow during the suspension period. These often include:
Probation Supervision
One common condition is probation. This means you’ll have to report regularly to a probation officer. The officer checks that you’re following the rules and may offer support or resources to help you stay on track.
Avoiding New Crimes
You are expected to stay out of trouble with the law. Committing another crime during the suspension period can result in the judge revoking the suspension and sending you to jail or prison right away.
Community Service
Sometimes, the court requires community service. This means doing unpaid work that benefits the community, usually imposed as a way for you to make amends for the crime you committed.
Drug and Alcohol Testing or Treatment
If your crime involved drugs or alcohol, the court may require regular drug testing or attendance at treatment programs to address those issues. If you fail a drug test or refuse to go to treatment, you would likely be taken into custody.
Restitution and Fines
Paying restitution to victims or fines set by the court may also be part of the conditions. These payments are a way to take responsibility for the harm caused. This is a common part of suspended sentences related to theft crimes or other cases where a person’s personal property is damaged or stolen.
Following the conditions of a suspended sentence is important because failing to do so can lead to serious consequences, including having to serve the original jail or prison time.
Eligibility for a Suspended Sentence in Maryland
Not everyone who is convicted of a crime qualifies for a suspended sentence in Maryland. Judges consider several factors before deciding if a suspended sentence is appropriate for a particular case, including:
Nature and Severity of the Offense
Suspended sentences are typically offered in cases involving non-violent crimes, first-time offenders, or less serious felonies and misdemeanors. A suspended sentence for felony charges that are serious, violent, or repeat offenses is unlikely. Your best chance at getting a suspended sentence is to work with an experienced attorney.
Criminal History
Your criminal record is important. First-time offenders or people with limited criminal history have a better chance of being granted a suspended sentence compared to those with multiple convictions.
Behavior and Rehabilitation Efforts
How you’ve acted before and during your case matters too. Showing that you are taking steps to improve, such as attending counseling or completing programs, can influence the judge’s decision.
Impact on Community or Victims
The court will look at how your crime affected others. If the offense caused significant harm, a suspended sentence may be less likely. The well-being of victims and the community is an important consideration.
Contact the Criminal Defense Attorneys at Alpert Schreyer Criminal Defense Attorneys in Maryland for Help Today
For more information, contact Alpert Schreyer Criminal Defense Attorneys to schedule a confidential consultation with a criminal defense attorney. Our team is available to assist clients in Lanham, Frederick, Rockville, and Waldorf.
We proudly serve Prince George’s County, Frederick County, Montgomery County, Charles County and the surrounding areas. Visit our law offices at:
Alpert Schreyer Criminal Defense Attorneys Lanham
4600 Forbes Blvd Ste 201 Lanham, MD 20706
(301) 262-7005
Available 24/7
Alpert Schreyer Criminal Defense Attorneys Frederick
25 E Patrick St #200 Frederick, MD 21701
(301) 381-1993
Available 24/7
Alpert Schreyer Criminal Defense Attorneys Rockville
11140 Rockville Pike 550-J Rockville, MD 20852
(301) 364-3195
Available 24/7
Alpert Schreyer Criminal Defense Attorneys Waldorf
8 Post Office Rd, Waldorf, MD 20602
(301) 857-4771